WiFi in the IoT world

We’ve been writing about WiFi in IoT connectivity post, but what I’ve noticed lately is that everybody is talking about the NB-IoT, LTE-M, LoRa, Sigfox or BLE, ZigBee, Z-Wave - so I wonder, what’s happening with the good old WiFi?   As written in our earlier post, WiFi in it’s latest ac version can provide more than 1 Gbps, but the range is limited to typically 100 meters, even less than this indoors. Additionally, there are new WiFi standards developed for IoT: WiFi HaLow (802.11ah) published in Q4 2017 and HEW (802.11ax) that’s expected to be finalized in 2019. For…

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Node-RED great visual tool for easy programming of IoT projects

Introduction  Node-RED is an open source visual tool for wiring physical and digital world hence an ideal tool for developing IoT projects. IoT projects are most often quite complex since they need to combine different devices, APIs and one or many other services for the integrated solution. The idea behind Node-RED is to create and manipulate different streams of events from the both physical and/or digital world even if you are not a programmer. For more complex projects and specific requirements Node-RED does require some coding knowledge but even for these situations it greatly simplifies the whole process. Node-RED started…

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NEWS: LoRa vs SigFox news note and SigFox problems

Although I have already wrote about connectivity options for IoT systems and also about Lora vs SigFox, here I would like to link to another very good and brief article from Link-labs. The article compares SigFox and LoRa, two of the most prominent players in the unlicensed LPWAN market. SigFox chips and modules are made by several manufacturers and they are quite low cost, but the network and backend is totally owned by SigFox or the appointed SigFox operator which is good since allows roaming and bad since you have only one option. On the other hand LoRa is made…

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Arduino development platform for your Io(T) things

Introduction Arduino is one a well known open source microcontroller systems, software platform and community of people that are interested in developing their own (DIY) projects. A lot of people think that this platform is used only by hobbyists and amateurs when starting their electronics journey, to blink LEDs or control motors, but actually Arduino is nowadays used to build a lot more professional projects, build 3D printers, build drones and especially it is used more and more in IoT while it’s gaining such a momentum. Regarding IoT the biggest benefit is rapid prototyping of projects from the initial idea…

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What is NB-IoT?

NB-IoT stands for “NarrowBand Internet of Things” and it’s low power wide area (LPWA) cellular radio access technology standardized by 3GPP with aim to enable a wide range of IoT devices and services. 3GPP has defined a set of frequency bands for NB-IoT use: Release 13 list consists of bands: 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 12, 13, 17, 18, 19, 20, 26, 28, 66 and Release 14 added the bands: 11, 25, 31, 70 and by Release 15 we’ll have additional bands: 4, 14, 71. There are three deployment modes specified by 3GPP: LTE in-band mode, LTE guard-band mode and…

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What is an IoT platform (with example: Thingsboard IoT)

Introduction and IoT ecosystem Before writing about any IoT platform, a few words must be said about IoT platforms in general. There are several definitions available so I will try to simplify my view about it. In each case before even talking about IoT platforms, one must first define what is the IoT ecosystem (or IoT stack, IoT  architecture…) and where does IoT platform fits inside this ecosystem. IoT ecosystem in most cases consists of four major components: Things (hardware) are devices in the form of sensors (for temperature, pollution…) that collect data from the environment or in the form…

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